視頻標簽:Present perf,continuous t,現在完成進行時
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視頻課題:人教版高中英語選修八Book8 The Present perfect continuous tense現在完成進行時-內蒙古
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人教版高中英語選修八Book8 The Present perfect continuous tense現在完成進行時-內蒙古
Grammar
—The Present Perfect Continous Tense教案
教學目標:1.學生能夠明確現在完成進行時的構成和含義。 2.學生能夠區分現在完成進行時和現在完成時。 3.學生能夠掌握考察時態語態類型題目的解題技巧。 教學重難點:1.現在完成進行時的含義。
2.現在完成進行時和現在完成時的區別。 教學方法: 1.師生共研,分組合作 2.翻譯法 3.學法指導 授課類型: 語法課 教學步驟:step1:lead in
①讓學生觀察3個句子,說出句子的結構及時態。
Have you had breakfast? Have you finished your homework? Have you seen the film? ----present perfect tense
① 讓學生觀察4個句子,說出句子的結構及時態。 She is drinking. I am driving now.
He is cleaning the window. He is cheating in the exam. ------Present Continous Tense
②通過連線,將句子與圖片搭配起來,從而引出現在完成進行時。
③展現現在完成進行時的形成過程。
④通過3個動畫演練,讓學生更清楚的理解現在完成進行時所表示的意義。 What’s the form of the Present Perfect Continous Tense? Form: have/has+been +doing Make a conclusion.
①從過去某時開始,一直持續到現在的動作,并且還將持續下去。 ②從過去某時開始,一直持續到現在的動作,在說話前剛剛結束的動作。 Step2: Task1 Individual work:
①ask students to make sentences according to the key words.
(lead students to finish the first two sentences and then ask them to finish by themselves in three minutes)
Picture 1: we, have classes, for more than 2 years Picture 2: he , cry, since three hours ago Picture 3: it, rains, this week Picture 4: the girl, study, all night Picture 5: the rabbit, jump, all the time Picture 6: the girl, dance, all day
Picture 7: he, play computer, for half an hour
②ask students to summarize the time adverbial used in the Present Perfect Continous Tense.
for …/since…;all day/ all night/ all the morning/ all the time;
this week/ this month;recently Task2: Work in pairs
①ask students to write down the correct answers on their papers within 3 minutes。
Lucy: Hi, Peter. I haven’t seen you for several months. ____1_____ Peter: Studying. Lucy: Studying what? Peter: English.
Lucy: Oh, really. I have never heard of that. Peter: ____2_____.
Lucy: That’s great. Then you can be my interpreter when I go to America. Peter: No problem. Oh, I almost forget. I have a gift for you. Lucy: Thank you so much for this nice walkman,____3_____ Lucy:Where is Jane? She’s out? Peter: No, ____4_____ Lucy:what’s she doing? Peter: ____5_____ Lucy:Thinking what?
Peter:Think which dress she should wear today. A:What have you been doing lately? B:I have been wanting it for a long time. C:She has been thinking.
D:I have been waiting for you for a long time.
E:She has been sitting in that room since 8 o’clock this morning. F:I have been studying English for 5 years. G:Where have you been? ②check the answers. AFDEC
③ask students to act the dialogue with their partner.
④ask some groups students to show their dialogue in front of the class according to the translation.
⑤ask students to read the five Present Perfect Continuous Tense together. 1.What have you been doing lately? 2.I have been studying English for 5 years. 3.I have been waiting for you for a long time.
4. She has been sitting in that room since 8 o’clock this morning. 5. She has been thinking. Step3: Comparison
通過觀察句子,讓學生完成填空。 ①I have read this novel. (已讀完) ②I have been reading this novel. (還在讀) ①They have widened the road. (路已經加寬了) ②They have been widening the road. (路還在加寬)
區別一:現在完成時強調動作的最后的結果,表示動作已經結束、完成。; 而現在完成進行時強調動作本身,表示動作還沒有結束、完成 ,也就是說此動作
具有延續性。
①Have you met her lately? (你近來見到過她嗎?)
②Have you been meeting her lately? (你近來常見到她嗎?)
區別二:現在完成時常常不帶重復性;而現在完成進行時往往表示動作的重復性。 ①I have waited for you for three hours. ②I have been waiting for you for three hours. ①Recently Mary has done her work regularly. ②Recently Mary has been doing her work regularly.
區別三:現在完成時往往只說明一個事實,一種影響或結果,平鋪直敘,沒有什么感情色彩可言;而現在完成進行時比較生動,有時含明顯的感情色彩。 Step4: Exercises
①look at the screen ans ask studens to finish the exercies. ②check the answers.
1. —— Hi, Tracy, you look tired.
—— I'm tired. I ___ in the living room all day.
A. painted B. had painted C. have been painting D. have painted 2. — I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. — I think so. He ____ for it for months.
A. is preparing B. was preparing C. had been preparing D. has been preparing
3. Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Harry Potter____ all day. Could you speak to her now?
A. phones B. has phoned C. has been phoning D. phoned 4. We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.
A. are working B. have been working C. worked D. had worked 5. --- I am sorry I you waiting so long. --- It is all right. I the newspapers.
A. have kept; have been reading B. kept; have been reading C. had kept; have read D. have been kept; have been reading
①Ask students to finish the exercise by themselve and write down the answers on their papers. ②Check the answers.
1.The girl has a great interest in sport and____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking
2. The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9. A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told 3. --- the sports meet might be put off, ---Yes, it all depend on the weather.
A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told
4. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider
5. Where have you been? We____ you everywhere. A. have been looking for B. has looked for C. had looked for D. has been looking for Step6: Guessing game
① Describe a man to students and ask them to guess who they are.
They have been looking after you since you were born. They have been providing you with whatever you want. They have been loving you deeply. Do you know who they are? -----They are our parents.
②Ask students to write a small card to our parents to express our thanks and love , including one or two sentences using the present perfecf continous tense.
③Ask some students to read their words in front of the class. Step 7: Homework.
①Finish off the card and read the words writing on their small cards to their parents to express their thank and love.
②finish offf the related exercises on their learning plan. 1.--- I saw Dave in the lift this morning.
--- Really? He around here for a long time. A. won't be seen B. wasn't seen C. hasn't been seen D. hadn't been
seen
2.--- Look! Somebody the sofa. --- Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.
A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned 3.I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately. A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed
D. cough
4.The school board is made up of parents who to make decisions about school affairs. A. had been elected B. had elected C. have been elected
D. have
elected
5.Don't worry. The hard work that you do now later in life. A. will be repaid B. was being repaid C. has been repaid D. was
repaid
6.---Tony, why are your eyes red?
--- I up peppers for the last five minutes .
A. cut B. was cutting C. had cut D. have been cutting 7.--- Were you surprised by the ending of the film? --- No, I the book, so I already knew the story. A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read
8.The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.
A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished
9. The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he ___ in the mud all morning.
A. has played B. is playing C. has been playing D. was playing
10. — There is so much snow these days, isn't there? — Yes, it ____ for a few days.
A. was snowing B. has been snowing C. had been snowing D. snow 板書設計:
Unit5 Book8
Grammar ----Present Perfect Continous Tense
Form: have/has+been+doing
課后反思:本節課地主要內容是現在完成進行時,80%學生能夠通過圖片的演示過程能夠輕松的掌握現在完成進行時的結構及含義。本節課的特色是對話表演以及最后的Guessing game中運用現在完成進行時為父母寫感謝小卡片,本節課的內容在情感上得到了升華。
Grammar 現在完成進行時學案
Step 1: Lead in
現在完成進行時的形式: 。
現在完成進行時用于表示:
1.從過去某時開始,一直持續到現在的動作,并且還將 下去。
2.從過去某時開始,一直持續到現在的動作,在說話前剛剛 的動作。
Step 2: Group discussion
Picture 1: we, have classes, for more than 2 years
Picture 2: he , cry, since three hours ago
Picture 3: it, rains, this week
Picture 4: the girl, study, all night
Picture 5: the rabbit, jump, all the time
Picture 6: the girl, dance, all day
Picture 7: he, play computer, for half an hour
常用于現在完成進行時的時間狀語有:
Step 3: Fill in the blanks.
Lucy: Hi, Peter. I haven’t seen you for several months. ____1_____
Peter: Studying.
Lucy: Studying what?
Peter: English.
Lucy: Oh, really. I have never heard of that.
Peter: ____2_____.
Lucy: That’s great. Then you can be my interpreter when I go to America.
Peter: No problem. Oh, I almost forget. I have a gift for you.
Lucy: Thank you so much for this nice walkman,____3_____
Lucy:Where is Jane? She’s out?
Peter: No, ____4_____
Lucy:what’s she doing?
Peter: ____5_____
Lucy:Thinking what?
Peter:Think which dress she should wear today.
A:What have you been doing lately?
B:I have been wanting it for a long time.
C:She has been thinking.
D:I have been waiting for you for a long time.
E:She has been sitting in that room since 8 o’clock this morning.
F:I have been studying English for 5 years.
G:Where have you been?
Step 4: Show time(act out the dialogue)
Step 5: Consolidation (高考鏈接)
1.The girl has a great interest in sport and____ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.
A. took B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking
2. The manager ___ the workers how to improve the program since 9.
A. has told B. is telling C. has been telling D. will have told
3. --- the sports meet might be put off,
---Yes, it all depend on the weather.
A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told
4. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering
C. considered D. is going to consider
5. Where have you been? We____ you everywhere.
A. have been looking for B. has looked for
C. had looked for D. has been looking for
Step 6: Homework.
1.--- I saw Dave in the lift this morning.
--- Really? He around here for a long time.
A. won't be seen B. wasn't seen
C. hasn't been seen D. hadn't been seen
2.--- Look! Somebody the sofa.
--- Well, it wasn't me. I didn't do it.
A. is cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned
3.I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.
A. have been coughing B. had coughed C. coughed D. cough
4.The school board is made up of parents who to make decisions about school affairs.
A. had been elected B. had elected
C. have been elected D. have elected
5.Don't worry. The hard work that you do now later in life.
A. will be repaid B. was being repaid
C. has been repaid D. was repaid
6.---Tony, why are your eyes red?
--- I up peppers for the last five minutes .
A. cut B. was cutting C. had cut D. have been cutting
7.--- Were you surprised by the ending of the film?
--- No, I the book, so I already knew the story.
A. was reading B. had read C. am reading D. have read
8.The twins, who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.
A. will finish B. finish C. have finished D. had finished
9. The little boy is dirty from head to foot because he ___ in the mud all morning.
A. has played B. is playing C. has been playing D. was playing
10. — There is so much snow these days, isn't there?
— Yes, it ____ for a few days.
A. was snowing B. has been snowing
C. had been snowing D. snowed
Writing:
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