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視頻課題:仁愛科普版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise Section A重慶市優(yōu)課
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仁愛科普版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6 Enjoying Cycling Topic 3 Bicycle riding is good exercise Section A重慶市優(yōu)課
Unit6 Topic3 Section A
○
1a Listen, look and say. Kangkang: I saw a traffic accident yesterday. Many passengers were hurt. Darren: That’s terrible! I think traffic in Beijing is crazy.
Michael: You’ll get used to it soon. When I first arrived, I was afraid of riding my bike anywhere. But now I feel a little more confident.
Kangkang: If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. Jane: I think so. Now I like riding my bike around the city more than before. Darren: Me, too. Cycling can help us save energy and it doesn’t cause air pollution. Kangkang: I agree. It’s easy to park bikes, too.
一、整體設(shè)計(jì)思路、指導(dǎo)依據(jù)說明
本節(jié)課是仁愛英語八年級(jí)下學(xué)期Unit 6 Topic 3 Section A 的第一課時(shí)。本課通過Kangkang介紹他看到一起交通事故,引發(fā)Darren, Michael和Jane對(duì)交通安全和騎自行車的好處的討論。在教學(xué)中,把英語學(xué)習(xí)和學(xué)生的生活實(shí)際相結(jié)合,教育學(xué)生要遵守交通規(guī)則,注意交通安全;倡導(dǎo)騎自行車有益身體、有益于環(huán)境的生活理念。
從教材的設(shè)計(jì)上來說, Section A的目的重在于聽。根據(jù)聽說課的要求,本人把本節(jié)課的活動(dòng)按照Pre-listening, While-listening和Post-listening的順序進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì),各環(huán)節(jié)循序漸進(jìn),環(huán)環(huán)相扣,最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了本節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)。根據(jù)《英語新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》,本人主要運(yùn)用了任務(wù)型教學(xué)法及情景交際法,并采用多媒體課件進(jìn)行輔助教學(xué)。
二、教學(xué)背景
1. 教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析:
本話題是圍繞自行車而展開。本課的主要內(nèi)容包括:孩子們由一次交通事故展開討論,引出語法項(xiàng)目“條件狀語從句”和話題“騎自行車”。本課主要學(xué)習(xí)條件狀語從句,評(píng)價(jià)別人的觀點(diǎn)。首先讓學(xué)生談?wù)撓矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng),引發(fā)興趣,逐步過渡到自行車運(yùn)動(dòng)的話題。然后通過一些圖片,教學(xué)部分新詞匯,引出條件狀語從句,為學(xué)生聽1a對(duì)話完成1b掃除障礙。聽后再讀,完成1c,并在小組內(nèi)進(jìn)行對(duì)話表演。為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辯證地看問題,讓學(xué)生討論騎自行車的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),完成1d。接著讓學(xué)生找出本課重點(diǎn)短語并進(jìn)行理解,同時(shí)完成相關(guān)的練習(xí)對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容進(jìn)行鞏固。最后總結(jié)歸納,完成本課時(shí)。
2. 學(xué)生情況分析:
經(jīng)過了一個(gè)學(xué)年的學(xué)習(xí),八年級(jí)學(xué)生已經(jīng)有了一定的基礎(chǔ),能自由運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí)進(jìn)行基本的交流。同時(shí),這個(gè)階段的學(xué)生記憶力好,好表現(xiàn),好競(jìng)爭(zhēng),他們喜歡老師的賞識(shí)與表?yè)P(yáng),有集體榮譽(yù)感,教學(xué)時(shí)可充分利用學(xué)生的這一特點(diǎn),采用小組合作的方式,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的興趣和注意力,激發(fā)學(xué)生的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),讓學(xué)生學(xué)得輕松,掌握得牢固。
三、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(以下各項(xiàng)可整合)
1. 語言能力目標(biāo):
(1)學(xué)習(xí)并掌握新詞匯
passenger, crazy, anywhere, pollution, advantage, disagree, disagree with (2)學(xué)習(xí)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句
2. 學(xué)習(xí)能力目標(biāo):
(1)能夠?qū)e人的觀點(diǎn)進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。 (2)能夠聽懂含有條件狀語從句的句子。 (3)能夠積極表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。
3. 思維品質(zhì)目標(biāo):
積極參與小組活動(dòng),多角度分析看待同一事物。
4.文化品格目標(biāo):
一個(gè)國(guó)家的交通狀況也是文化的一種體現(xiàn)。
四、教學(xué)重、難點(diǎn)
1. 教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
(1)學(xué)習(xí)if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。 (2)表達(dá)同意與不同意。
2. 教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
正確運(yùn)用條件狀語從句中主句與從句的時(shí)態(tài)。
五、教學(xué)過程設(shè)計(jì)(方法、手段、意圖)
Step1.Leading-in
Ask and answer some questions: Do you like sports?
What’s your favorite sport? (basketball/ football/swimming /running/cycling…) Why do you like …?
Bicycle riding is good exercise.
(通過談?wù)搶W(xué)生喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的問答,吸引學(xué)生的注意力,并且引入話題。) Step2.Pre-listening
1. Learn some new words: passenger, crazy, anywhere, pollution, advantage
2. Learn the adverbial clauses of condition.
Eg: If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. 3. Fill in the blanks with the correct words.
(1)There are too many p_________ on the bus. Let’s take the next one. (2)---Why don’t you like living in the city? ---Because air p________ is too serious.
(3) Today I don’t want to go a________. I just want to stay at home. (4)---Can you tell me some a_________ of cycling? --- Sure. It can help us keep fit.
(5)--- Are you c_____? It’s too dangerous to go skating on such thin ice. --- I think you are right.
(在聽前,利用圖片和構(gòu)詞法、設(shè)置情境等教學(xué)聽力材料中的核心生詞、詞組,以及含有If的條件狀語從句,有利于學(xué)生做好聽前的準(zhǔn)備。) Step3.While-listening
1. Look at this picture and guess. Then listen and check the answer. What are they talking about?
2. Listen to 1a and mark T( True ) or F ( False ).
(1) Many passengers were hurt in the traffic accident yesterday. ( ) (2) Traffic in Beijing is very good. ( ) (3) Michael rides his bike less than before. ( ) (4) Cycling does not cause air pollution. ( ) (5) It is not easy to park bikes. ( ) 3. Listen again and underline three advantages of cycling.
4. Read and write down three advantages of cycling in 1c. Then add your idea. Advantage 1: _______________________________ Advantage 2: _______________________________ Advantage 3:_______________________________ Your idea: _________________________________
5. Listen and read 1a. Then read in groups and act it out according to the key words. key words :
K: accident, passenger, D: terrible, crazy
M: get used to, afraid of, anywhere, confident K: obey, fewer J: ride… around
D: save energy, pollution K: agree, easy
(在聽力的過程中,在于訓(xùn)練學(xué)生從聽力材料中獲取相關(guān)信息的能力,能夠聽懂含有條件狀語從句的句子,以及模仿語音語調(diào)進(jìn)行角色扮演,有利于提高實(shí)際語言交際的能力。)
Step4.Post-listening
1. Work in groups and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of riding bikes. The following expressions may help you.
Cycling can … It’s easy to….
I agree / disagree with you. I think… Then have a debate competition. 2. Find out these phrases.
一起交通事故 a traffic accident 受傷 be/get hurt
遵守交通規(guī)則 obey the traffic rules 節(jié)約能源 save energy
造成空氣污染 cause air pollution
習(xí)慣…… be/get used to (doing) sth. 害怕干某事 be afraid of doing sth. 不同意某人的觀點(diǎn) disagree with sb. 3. Choose the correct answer.
(1)Lily___ riding her bike to school, but she ___walk to school.
A. used to; used to B. gets used to; is used to
C. used to; gets used to D. gets used to; used to (2)If it ____ tomorrow, we ____ for a picnic in the park. A. rains; will go B. will rain; go C. doesn’t rain; will go D. won’t rain; will go (3)It’s easy for boys____ to ride a bike.
A. learns B. to learn C. learn D. learning (4) Jane was afraid of ___ home alone at night.
A. to walk B. walked C. walk D. walking
(通過聽后的相關(guān)練習(xí),目的在于檢測(cè)學(xué)生理解對(duì)話的能力,為了培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辯證地看問題,讓學(xué)生討論騎自行車的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn),通過辯論賽的形式可以使學(xué)生有機(jī)會(huì)來表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn),同時(shí)使課堂也更生動(dòng);通過完成相關(guān)的短語以及其他練習(xí)可以進(jìn)一步鞏固本節(jié)課的重難點(diǎn)。) Step5.Summary 1. We learn
New words and phrases: passenger, crazy, anywhere, pollution, Useful expressions:
If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents. Cycling can help us save energy and it doesn’t cause air pollution. 2. We can
Talk about the advantages / disadvantages of riding bikes: It’s easy to park bikes, too.
(通過總結(jié),可以幫助學(xué)生更好地歸納本節(jié)課所學(xué)的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容,形成系統(tǒng)化。) Step6.Homework
1. Review the key points in Section A. 2. Collect as many traffic rules as you can.
(復(fù)習(xí)本課重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容以及收集交通規(guī)則,可以幫助學(xué)生養(yǎng)成良好的復(fù)習(xí)習(xí)慣,也為新課的學(xué)習(xí)做好了準(zhǔn)備,正所謂“溫故而知新”。)
六、教學(xué)評(píng)價(jià)
1. 評(píng)價(jià)內(nèi)容:
本節(jié)課以素質(zhì)教育為目的,結(jié)合教材重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)以及英語學(xué)科的特點(diǎn),采用情境交際法以及任務(wù)型教學(xué)法,并結(jié)合多媒體輔助教學(xué)。根據(jù)學(xué)生的情況,采用小組活動(dòng)與教學(xué)相結(jié)合的方法,力求通過一系列有關(guān)聽力活動(dòng)的設(shè)計(jì),能幫助學(xué)生掌握一定的聽力技能,能聽懂聽力材料,同時(shí)也激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)以及團(tuán)結(jié)合作的能力。課堂上,運(yùn)用的小組活動(dòng),有利于增強(qiáng)學(xué)生的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)意識(shí),促進(jìn)小組的合作,讓學(xué)生在輕松愉悅的環(huán)境中積極主動(dòng)地參與到課堂。教學(xué)過程中注重環(huán)節(jié)之間的有機(jī)聯(lián)系,精心設(shè)計(jì),循序漸進(jìn),做到環(huán)環(huán)相扣,步步為營(yíng)。
2. 評(píng)價(jià)方法:
評(píng)價(jià)方法主要采取小組激勵(lì)性的評(píng)價(jià),對(duì)學(xué)生評(píng)價(jià)的機(jī)會(huì)很多,對(duì)每一位(組)的學(xué)生的發(fā)言,都給予積極的評(píng)價(jià),評(píng)價(jià)中注意理解、尊重學(xué)生。教師對(duì)學(xué)生的評(píng)價(jià),學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)生的認(rèn)可,往往能使學(xué)生獲得自信和成就感,滿足他們的心理需要,讓學(xué)生在評(píng)價(jià)機(jī)制和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)機(jī)制中體驗(yàn)成長(zhǎng)發(fā)展的快樂,受人贊賞的自豪。
七、板書設(shè)計(jì)
Unit6 Topic3 Section A
New words:
passenger, crazy, anywhere, pollution, advantage, disagree, disagree with, Key phrases and sentences:
a traffic accident be/get hurt obey the traffic rules save energy
cause air pollution be/get used to (doing) sth. be afraid of doing sth. disagree with sb.
If people obey the traffic rules, there will be fewer accidents.
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