視頻標簽:used to be,afraid of,the dark
所屬欄目:初中英語優質課視頻
視頻課題:九年級全冊 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A Period 1(1a-1c)
教學設計、課堂實錄及教案:九年級全冊 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A Period 1(1a-1c)
九年級全冊 Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark Section A Period 1(1a-1c)
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
英語教學設計
一、 教學課題
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
Section A Period 1(1a-1c) 二、教學設計思路
1、利用多媒體、圖片等幫助學生回顧學習有關外貌和性格的單詞和詞組。
2、設置情境,幫助學生通過聽說練習學會使用used to do相關句型描述人的變化。 三、教材分析: 教材內容:
本節課是一節聽說課。首先通過人物圖片向學生呈現過去到現在的變化,回憶與之相關的描述人物的用語,并引入相關短語。這是本單元第一課時,應該通過簡單的聽力活動輸入新的語言,發展學生的聽說能力,讓學生體會到本單元主題語言及文化內容,建立一定的認識和了解。 學情分析:
在學習本單元之前,學生在七、八年級已經學過一些描述人物的詞匯和句型。對于本課時的學習內容,大部分學生已經有一定的了解,而且人物變化是學生比較感興趣的話題,這是學習本課的優勢。另一方面,在九年級的學習中,學生會出現分化現象,有部分學生英語基
礎薄弱,語言拓展運用的能力較差,而且學習過程中缺乏耐性。因此可以安排這部分學生通過提前復習以前所學的相關知識,熟悉本單元話題,進而增加學生自信心,激發學生學習興趣。 教學目標:
1語言目標:掌握與本節課話題相關的詞匯,能正確運用此話題的目
標語言進行初步的語言表達。
2 技能目標:發展聽說能力,能聽懂語言材料,獲取相關信息。 3 情感目標:通過本節課學習,學生能對本單元主題有更多了解,對過去的自己建立一定的感性認識。 四、教學重難點: 重點:
1. 重點詞匯及短語:humorous, silent, be of medium build/height, friendly, shy, outgoing, funny… 2. 目標語言: I used to be short.
Did Mario use to be short? Yes, he did. You used to be short, didn’t you? What’s he like now? 難點:
1. 聯系實際,運用所學目標語言描述人/事物。
2. 學會運用used to do相關句型表達對過去常做事情的描述。 五、教學過程 Section A (1a – 1c)
Step 1: Warming-up
The teacher gives pictures about some famous people. Those pictures show their difference from the past to now. Students deacribe every picture and finish the blanks. Then the teacher uses a new way to express the change. For example, he used to be fat, but he is thin now. There are three groups of pictures provided to help students to learn this sentence pattern.
設計意圖::利用不同對比圖片,引導和幫助學生認識used to do句型,激活學生已有的一些與本單元話題相關的生活經驗和語言積累,拓展話題詞匯,為下面環節的順利學習做好充分準備。 Step 2: Presentation
1. Through the warming up, the teacher helps students to find out the sentence patterns about its affirmative and negative sentences, general question and the conjunctive question. 肯定句:used to do
否定句:didn't use to do / usedn't to do 一般疑問句:Did + 主語 + use to do sth ?
Used + 主語 + to do sth?
回答:Yes, 主語 + did. No, 主語 + didn't. Yes, 主語 + used. No, 主語 + usedn't. 反意疑問句:
主語 + used to do,didn't / usedn’t + 主語? 主語 + didn’t use / usedn’t to do,did / used + 主語?
設計意圖:對used to do相關句型進行整理歸納,加深學生的理解和掌握。
2. 1a. Fill in the chart with words to describe people.
Appearance
Personality tall outgoing straight hair funny
The teacher asks students to discuss with their groupmates and think about words about the appearance and personality. Then, each group must say three words, and other groups can’t repeat.
Finally, the teacher lists some words and the task for students “think about more words after calss!”
設計意圖:通過小組合作學習,讓學生回顧以前學過的或者新學的有關人物描述的單詞或詞組。激發學生學習興趣,為之后的對話學習奠定單詞基礎。 Step 3 :Listening (1b)
1b. Listen. Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. What did his friends use to look like?
For the first time, students need to listen carefully and write down the answers.
1. Mario used to be______ . He used to wear_______. 2. Amy used to be________. She used to have _______hair. 3. Tina used to have_____ and______ hair.
For the second time, students need to check their answers. 1. Mario used to be __ short ___. He used to wear___glasses____. 2. Amy used to be___tall___. She used to have _short__hair. 3. Tina used to have___red__ and___curly__ hair.
設計意圖:通過提前閱讀,能為獲取準確信息做好準備,用聽的方式學習目標語言,同時學習正確的發音和語調。 Step 4: Speaking & Practicing (1c)
1.The students read the conversation and then translate them into Chinese.
A: Did Mario use to be short?
B: Yes, he did. He used to be really short. A: What’s he like now? B: He’s tall now.
The students read the second conversation and get familiar with this kind of conversation..
A: Did Amy use to have straight hair? B: Yes, she did. She used to have straight hair.
A: What’s she like now? B: She has curly hair now.
Then, the teacher shows pictures of some students and the teacher herself. Students make conversations according to the pictures.
設計意圖:圍繞中心話題,引用學生熟悉的人的對比照片,教師引導他們進行一定的語言學習與積累,并初步運用目標語言進行會話交流,從而對本單元話題、目標語言有一定的了解和進一步的掌握。 2. What about you?
What did you use to be like when you were in primary school? Complete these statements.
I used to wear _____________________ . My hair used to be__________________. I used to watch _____________________. I used to play _______________________. I used to be_________________________.
Each student thinks about their changes and completes these statements. 設計意圖:通過這個環節,可以進一步練習學生對目標語言的掌握情況,同時為本堂課的課后作業奠定寫作素材。 Step 5: Summary 肯定句:used to do
否定句:didn't use to do / usedn't to do 一般疑問句:Did + 主語 + use to do sth ?
Used + 主語 + to do sth?
回答:Yes, 主語 + did. No, 主語 + didn't. Yes, 主語 + used. No, 主語 + usedn't. 反意疑問句:
主語 + used to do,didn't / usedn’t + 主語? 主語 + didn’t use / usedn’t to do,did / used + 主語? 設計意圖:回顧本節課的知識,進一步加深學生的記憶 Step6: Homework
Write an article with “used to do”to describe your changes in appearance, personality and hobbies.
設計意圖:通過本節課學習,能掌握并正確使用目標語言來表達自己在外貌、性格和愛好等方面的變化。 六、板書設計(Blackboard Writing)
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.
used to do sth didn't use to do sth usedn’t to do sth
Did + 主語 + use to do sth ? Used + 主語 + to do sth?
七、教學反思(Teaching Reflection)
通過本節課學習,學生們基本上能掌握重點詞匯和目標語言,但個別學生仍需要加強學習和訓練,通過大量的訓練,效果應該會更好。
同時,學生的口語表達能力也有待加強, 也有以下幾點需要完善:
1.教師在上課之前一定要充分準備,認真研究分析教材,充分利用多種教學資源,精心設計各個教學環節,
2.創設與學生接近的情景,鼓勵學生使用英語大膽表達,提高學生的學習興趣。
3.多用言語鼓勵學生,例如:well done, good job, you’re great„.,增強學生的自信感。
在今后的教學中,我會更好地分析教材和設計教學環節,提高學生學習興趣,達到教學效果。
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