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視頻標(biāo)簽:名詞性從句,寫作中的應(yīng)用
視頻課題:人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修八Book8名詞性從句在寫作中的應(yīng)用-浙江省象山
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)、課堂實(shí)錄及教案:人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修八Book8 名詞性從句在寫作中的應(yīng)用-浙江省象山中學(xué)
教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Module8 Unit1 Learning about language
名詞性從句在寫作中的應(yīng)用
設(shè)計(jì)背景
名詞性從句是重要的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目之一,也是寫作中常用的高級(jí)表達(dá)之一。在寫作中準(zhǔn)確并靈活地使用名詞性從句,能讓文章表達(dá)更加準(zhǔn)確、地道,而了解并正確使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞是寫好名詞性從句的關(guān)鍵,因此該堂課在回顧鞏固名詞性從句的基礎(chǔ)上,從句子到語(yǔ)篇,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在寫作中加以運(yùn)用。
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí),學(xué)生能:
1. 鞏固名詞性從句的定義和特點(diǎn)
2. 能賞析名詞性從句在語(yǔ)境中的語(yǔ)言效果
3. 能在特定的語(yǔ)境中,正確使用恰當(dāng)?shù)拿~性從句
4. 產(chǎn)生英語(yǔ)寫作的興趣,在寫作中準(zhǔn)確并靈活的使用名詞性從句
教學(xué)重點(diǎn):
1. 名詞性從句的分類及名詞性從句的連接詞
2. it在句中充當(dāng)形式主語(yǔ)、形式賓語(yǔ)的名詞性從句
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):
學(xué)生能在寫作中靈活、有效地應(yīng)用名詞性從句。
教學(xué)過(guò)程:
一、 歌曲導(dǎo)入,輕松有趣 由學(xué)生感興趣的音樂(lè)導(dǎo)入,讓學(xué)生在聽(tīng)歌的同時(shí)找出歌詞中的名詞性從句,并在ppt上展示。 If only you saw what I can see
You'll understand why I want you so desperately Right now I'm looking at you and I can't believe You don't know oh oh
You don't know you're beautiful
Oh oh That's what makes you beautiful
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:以音樂(lè)話題導(dǎo)入,激起學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,緩解語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)的枯燥。 二、 復(fù)習(xí)回顧,扎實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 1. 名詞性從句的分類
2. 名詞性從句的連接詞
3. it作形式主語(yǔ)、形式賓語(yǔ)的句型
It is a good idea / a pleasure / a pity that ...
It is certain / possible / likely / important / necessary that ... It is said / thought / believed / considered / reported that .... sb think it important / necessary / unbelievable that…
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:回顧復(fù)習(xí)名詞性從句的分類、連接詞及相關(guān)句型,采取歸納總結(jié)的教學(xué)方法,由簡(jiǎn)單的例句著手,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生回憶相關(guān)的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。 三、 真題練習(xí),感受用法
1. 填寫適當(dāng)連接詞,掌握that、if和whether的用法 that
First, I think 1. _____ the lyric of this song is very romantic. The second reason is 2.____its soft melody makes me relaxed when I listen to it. Last but not least, the fact 3. ____ it is the ending song of my favourite movie makes me more willing to listen to it. I`m sure 4. ____ this song brings you good mood even though we are learning grammar. I guess 5. ____ even the teachers sitting at back of the classroom are fond of it and 6. ___ all of you are looking forward to watching the movie. Is it a good idea 7.____ I combine English grammar with songs? if/whether
⑴ I wonder __________ I will leave you.
⑵ I wonder __________ I will have the courage to leave you ⑶ I don’t know _______ or not I will leave you. ⑷ I don’t know __________ I will leave you or not. ⑸ I don’t know ________ to leave you this time.
⑹ I am not sure________ I have the courage to leave you. ⑺ I am thinking about _______ I will leave you this time. ⑻ _______ I can leave you is still unknown. ⑼ The question is _______ I will leave you.
⑽ I haven`t made the decision ________ I will leave you. 2. 填寫適當(dāng)連接代詞和連接副詞
I wonder (what / which) song you prefer. Personally, I love both of them. You may want to know (whether / why) I am fond of both. Here are my reasons: As for the first song, (that / what) impresses me most is the singer`s voice. I think it fully expresses her emotions. I’m quite amazed (when/ how) she could sing in such a special way.
As for the second one, it`s an old song from Backstreet boys. I can`t remember (whether / when) I listened to it the first time. But the lyric and rhythm were so cheerful that I remembered it at once. My favorite line is "I don`t care _____ you are, _____ you are from, don`t care _____ you did, as long as you love me."
四、 改寫翻譯,演練句子 1. 名詞性從句改寫 ⑴主語(yǔ):
用名詞:Your words hurt me so. (你的話語(yǔ)如此傷害我) 用從句:What you said hurt me so. ⑵賓語(yǔ):
用名詞:I don't know the reason. (我不知你為何那么說(shuō)) 用從句:I don’t know why you said that. ⑶表語(yǔ):
用名詞:I'm no longer your love. (我不再是你愛(ài)的人) 用從句:I'm no longer whom you love. ⑷.同位語(yǔ):
用名詞:I told you a lie to leave. (我說(shuō)謊我要離開(kāi)) 用從句:I told you a lie that I want to leave. 2. 名詞性從句翻譯
⑴ 他沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試令他的媽媽很失望。
That he didn't pass the examination disappointed his mother. ⑵ 問(wèn)題是誰(shuí)會(huì)被選舉為該國(guó)的總統(tǒng)。
The question is who will be elected president of the country.
⑶ 你可以把它送給你喜歡的任何人。 You can give it to whomever you like. ⑷ 我不記得在哪兒讀到過(guò)這篇文章。
I can't remember where I have read this article.
⑸ 科學(xué)的運(yùn)用有有利的方面也有不利的方面,這種想法從某種程度上說(shuō)是危險(xiǎn)的。 The idea that science can be used for good as well as for bad is to some extent dangerous.
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:讓學(xué)生自己去練習(xí),把課堂還給學(xué)生,讓學(xué)生在句子的層面很好地掌握名詞性從句,為寫作中真正地靈活運(yùn)用名詞性從句做準(zhǔn)備。 五、 寫作操練,延伸篇章 布置課后作業(yè)
1. 按以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一篇有關(guān)Andy的英語(yǔ)短文,盡量使用名詞性從句。 2. 小組內(nèi)部互評(píng)寫作,找出寫作巾的錯(cuò)誤。 內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):
1. 大家都知道Andy是位有名的作家,但沒(méi)有人知道她來(lái)自何處,而且她是否出生于1961
年仍然是個(gè)謎;
2. 大家對(duì)她了解的是窮人都喜歡她,因?yàn)樗偸菐椭切┘毙桢X的人; 3. Andy很慷慨而且樂(lè)于助人,但有些人認(rèn)為她想出名;
4. Andy說(shuō)她不明白為什么他們那么心胸狹窄,但別人怎么想對(duì)她無(wú)所謂,她只是想做自己
認(rèn)為正確的事;
5. 我認(rèn)為那就是生命意義之所在。
設(shè)計(jì)意圖:將課堂延伸至課外,通過(guò)實(shí)際操練,讓學(xué)生在篇章中使用名詞性從句。小組內(nèi)部互評(píng)的形式,能讓學(xué)生在評(píng)價(jià)他人的同時(shí),也進(jìn)一步反思所學(xué)知識(shí)。
教學(xué)反思
通過(guò)名詞性從句的復(fù)習(xí)和回顧,學(xué)生對(duì)名詞性從句有了更多的理解;通過(guò)句子的改寫和翻譯,學(xué)生能在語(yǔ)法和句子層面上準(zhǔn)確使用名詞性從句;在前兩步的基礎(chǔ)上,最后經(jīng)過(guò)文章的操練,學(xué)生對(duì)名詞性從句更加熟悉和親切,能靈活并自信地在作文中加以運(yùn)用。
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